A vaccine fridge temperature chart is used by every immunisation provider in Australia to record temperatures twice daily. Under the Strive for 5 guidelines, vaccines must be stored between +2°C and +8°C, with +5°C as the target temperature. The chart sits at the centre of vaccine temperature monitoring and is part of the record-keeping required under Australia’s cold chain guidelines.
What Is the Strive for 5 Vaccine Fridge Temperature Chart?
The vaccine fridge temp chart is published by the Australian Government Department of Health as part of the National Vaccine Storage Guidelines, commonly known as Strive for 5. The chart records the current, minimum and maximum temperatures of each purpose-built vaccine refrigerator (PBVR) twice daily, once in the morning and once in the afternoon.
Staff record the minimum reading with a downward arrow, the maximum reading with an upward arrow and the current temperature with a dot. The dots are then connected to show temperature movement over time. Each PBVR requires its own chart. The official temperature chart for vaccine fridges can be downloaded from health.gov.au.
Required Vaccine Fridge Temperature Range in Australia
Vaccines must be stored between +2°C and +8°C. The target temperature is +5°C. This provides a buffer between the upper and lower limits and gives staff time to identify temperature movement before stock reaches either end of the approved range.
Exposure to temperatures below the recommended level can compromise vaccine effectiveness. Vaccines must therefore be stored in a PBVR. Domestic, commercial and bar fridges are not suitable. A compliant PBVR must also have an audible alarm for temperature excursions.
What Happens During a Cold Chain Breach
A cold chain breach occurs when vaccines are stored below +2°C or above +8°C. During restocking, temperatures may rise to +12°C for up to 15 minutes without being considered a breach.
If a breach occurs, isolate the vaccines immediately and label them “Do not use” and “Do not discard”. Transfer stock if required, notify the relevant health authority, retain data logger records and wait for advice before disposing of any vaccines.
Choosing a Compliant Vaccine Fridge
A vaccine fridge should maintain temperatures between +2°C and +8°C, include an audible temperature alarm and record temperature data at 5-minute intervals. Storage capacity should also match the volume of vaccine stock held by the practice.
Artisan™ supplies medical vaccine fridges for clinics, pharmacies and vaccination providers across Australia.
FAQs
How often do you need to record vaccine fridge temperatures?
Vaccine temperatures must be recorded twice daily during operational hours, once in the morning and once in the afternoon. Each reading should include the current, minimum and maximum temperature. After the readings have been recorded, the minimum and maximum values should be reset, ready for the next temperature check.
Can you use a commercial fridge for vaccine storage?
No. The National Vaccine Storage Guidelines state that domestic fridges, commercial fridges and bar fridges must not be used for vaccine storage. Vaccines must be stored in a purpose-built vaccine refrigerator. Unlike a standard medical fridge used for general healthcare storage, a PBVR is specifically intended for vaccine storage and cold chain management. These units maintain the required +2°C to +8°C temperature range and include alarm systems, temperature monitoring and airflow management specified under vaccine storage guidelines.
How long must vaccine temperature records be kept?
Record retention requirements vary between states and territories. In NSW, general practices must retain vaccine temperature monitoring records for a minimum of 7 years. Pharmacies must retain records for 2 years. Healthcare providers should confirm current retention requirements with their relevant state or territory health department.